Young
professionals identify competitiveness as key to London shipping’s future
A NEW survey by The Shipping Professional Network in
London (SPNL) has identified key ways in which London can remain competitive as
a relevant maritime global centre, and revealed a broad consensus that London’s
credentials in this respect would be strengthened by the UK remaining part of
the EU.
The survey, organised in conjunction with international
accountant and shipping adviser Moore Stephens, canvassed the opinions of young
professionals working primarily in the shipowning, shipbroking, ship
management, chartering, advisory and associated industries in London.
Respondents were asked for their views of the current state of the market, and
how they believed it would perform over the next 12 months.
Respondents recorded an overall confidence level of
6.2, out of a maximum possible score of 10, in the markets in which they
operate. This compares with the rating of 6.4 recorded when the survey was run
previously, in September 2013.
On a scale of 1 to 10, respondents expressed an
overall expectation of 5.8 when asked to gauge the likelihood of their business
making a major investment or significant development over the next 12 months. This
compares with the 6.4 recorded two years ago.
Demand trends, competition, and the cost and
availability of finance were identified by respondents as the three leading
factors most likely to affect their business performance over the next 12
months, as they were in 2013 too.
48% of respondents expected finance costs to
increase over the coming year, compared to the 44% who thought likewise in
2013.
Respondents were also asked for their opinion of
likely rate movements in the tanker, dry bulk and container ship markets over
the course of the next year. 35% overall thought that tanker rates were likely
to increase, as against 50% in the 2013 survey. In the dry bulk sector, 35% of
respondents overall expected rates to increase, down on the 45% recorded in
2013. 29% of respondents overall expected rates to rise during the next 12
months in the container ship market, compared to 31% in 2013.
Respondents identified competitiveness, taxation and
the ability to adapt to a fast-changing environment as the three leading
challenges for London to remain a relevant global maritime centre, as they were
in the 2013 survey. Some urged London to establish stronger partnerships with
Asian maritime hubs such as Singapore and Hong Kong, and to use this as a
springboard to the rest of Asia. At the same time, London was cautioned not to
let its best, most experienced people migrate to Asian maritime centres, and to
be aware of the effect on its competiveness of operating and employment costs.
London was acknowledged as one of the few European centres not in decline.
The cost of office space, staff and services was
identified by a number of respondents as the biggest challenge to London
remaining competitive. It was also acknowledged that more needs to be done in
respect of stimulating shipping investment and providing ship finance, as well
as supporting smaller start-ups. Improvements in transport infrastructure were
also deemed to be vital to maintaining London’s competitiveness.
No fewer than 80% of respondents felt that it was in
the best interests of London’s standing as a global centre for maritime
commerce for the UK to remain a member of the European Union.
Claudio Chistè, chairman of SPNL, says, “The past
two years have been extremely difficult for the international shipping
industry, with world economies generally struggling to climb out of recession.
But shipping is a resilient and robust industry which has a history of finding
solutions to problems. Today, those solutions are provided by a combination of
vastly experienced professionals and by new, young talent coming into the
industry.
“The level of confidence expressed by young shipping
professionals working in the London market has declined over the past two
years, since SPNL first canvassed their views. This is disappointing, although
not surprising given the events of the past two years. But it is still a result
which would please a lot of other industries.
“Shipping faces serious challenges on a wide variety
of fronts – from overcapacity, competitive pressure and environmental concerns,
to political unrest and strict regulatory oversight. The industry has responded
well, with its traditional blend of practicality and entrepreneurialism, and
will doubtless continue to do so. This is one of the things which continues to
attract talented young professionals into the industry.
“There are reasons to be cheerful. The net sentiment
gleaned from our survey in terms of the prospects for rate improvements over
the next 12 months is positive in the three main tonnage categories. Over 45%
of the young professionals who responded rated the prospect of their business
making a major investment over the next 12 months at 7 out of 10, or higher.
That is not an indicator of a moribund industry; rather it is a vote of confidence.
“Shipping needs confident, young professionals
willing to learn their trade at the ‘coal-face’. The question remains of where
the coal-face should be located; the answer is that the industry needs more
than one coal-face! It needs a number, in strategic parts of the world, with
the ability to act both independently and in concert with each other.
“London has always been a leading centre of maritime
commerce and expertise. In recent years, with the growth in technological
innovation and the determination of other regional centres of expertise to
expand their remit, London has had to face challenges to its pre-eminence as a
global maritime centre, and our survey has helped to identify what are the most
important of those challenges.
“Costs, on a number of different levels, must be
addressed, and a global view taken at all times. In identifying these issues,
SPNL hopes to help the UK address them. London’s maritime community needs a
group of young professionals, and those professionals testify by their very
presence in London that they want to be here. But they need to be in a London
which is properly connected to the rest of the world, able to compete on a
global stage and, moreover, in a London which is part of the EU.”
The Shipping Professional Network in London (SPNL) was founded in 2007 as
a meeting place for young shipping professionals in London. Its vision is to promote and enhance London as a maritime financial
centre, and to be the 'voice' of young shipping professionals in London by
engaging with the broader shipping community
Moore
Stephens LLP is noted for a number of industry specialisations and is widely
acknowledged as a leading shipping, offshore maritime and insurance adviser.
Moore Stephens LLP is a member firm of Moore Stephens International Limited,
one of the world's leading accounting and consulting associations, with 626
offices of independent member firms in 103 countries, employing 26,290 people
and generating revenues in 2014 of $2.7 billion.
For more information:
Claudio Chistè
Chairman of SPNL
E: info@shippingnetwork.co.uk
Labels: competitiveness, confidence survey, freight rates, London as a global maritime centre, Moore Stephens, Shipping Professional Network London, UK membership of EU
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